If you notice a victim of a bullet wound, what is the first thing you should do?

When encountering a victim of a bullet wound, assessing the situation effectively is crucial for their immediate care. The ideal first course of action is to look for an exit wound. Identifying an exit wound can provide vital information about the severity of the injury and the potential for internal damage. If there is an exit wound, it indicates that the bullet has passed through the body, which can affect the approach to treatment.

By checking for an exit wound first, responders can gauge the path the bullet took and whether there may be additional injuries, such as damage to vital organs or major blood vessels. This assessment informs the urgency and type of care required, ensuring the victim receives appropriate and focused treatment.

In contrast, while applying a dressing, checking for a pulse, or calling for emergency help are all important steps in managing gunshot wounds, they follow after obtaining a clear understanding of the situation. Understanding the wound's extent aids in prioritizing actions and increases the chances of providing effective care, which can be critical in life-threatening injuries.