What article of the UCMJ deals specifically with the rights of the accused?

The article of the UCMJ that specifically addresses the rights of the accused is Article 31. This article is crucial because it provides fundamental protections to individuals accused of offenses within the military justice system, specifically the right against self-incrimination and the right to be informed of the accusations against them.

Article 31 stipulates that no service member can be compelled to incriminate themselves and that they must be informed of the nature of the offense they are being charged with before any interrogation. This protection aligns with the broader principles of justice and due process, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding the rights of individuals in trials and investigations. Understanding this article is essential for recognizing the legal framework that ensures fair treatment of accused service members and helps maintain the integrity of the military justice system.