What type of warfare does the Geneva Protocol specifically prohibit?

The Geneva Protocol specifically prohibits the use of chemical and biological weapons in warfare. It was established following the horrors of World War I, where chemical weapons were first extensively used, resulting in severe consequences for combatants and non-combatants alike. The protocol aims to protect individuals and maintain humanitarian standards in conflicts.

The critical aspect of the Geneva Protocol is that it explicitly addresses both chemical and biological warfare. While chemical warfare is a significant component of the protocol, biological warfare is the primary focus of prohibition as it covers the use of biological agents and toxins for hostile purposes, aiming to eliminate a wide range of invasive and harmful practices in warfare. Thus, the answer pertaining to biological warfare aligns with the Protocol's intention to safeguard public health and maintain ethical standards in armed conflict.