Which side of a ship is referred to as 'port'?

The term 'port' refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward, towards the bow. This nautical terminology is crucial for navigation and ship operations, as it helps crew members communicate effectively and avoid confusion during maneuvers. Understanding these terms enhances safety at sea and ensures that all personnel are on the same page regarding the ship's orientation. In contrast, the right side of the vessel is known as 'starboard,' which is another fundamental term sailors must know. The front of the ship is identified as the 'bow,' while the back side is called the 'stern.' These directional terms are essential for conveying instructions and performing tasks onboard a ship, emphasizing the importance of knowing the correct terminology in maritime operations.